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Ultrasonic Smart Water Meter

UWM MBus LoRaWAN

Overview

  • Ultrasonic water meters (UWM products) – used for measurement of water flow in fully charged closed conduits – are designed and produced by Hanbit Automation Technologies Pvt Ltd, an ISO 9001 : 2015 Certified Company in Hyderabad. Based on our experience since 2011 with the development of electronic devices, UWM products offer pinpoint accuracy and longevity up to 7 years.
  • Applying the transit time principle of ultrasonic pulses, UWM products can perform precise measurements even at very low flowrates. In fact, minimum flowrates start as low as 3 l/h with UWM-15 or UWM-20 and 5 l/h with UWM-25.
  • The meters include no moving parts, which makes them resistant to mechanical wear and water impurities. The meters are also highly versatile as they can operate in both horizontal and vertical direction. All constructed materials are eco-friendly and safe for the water source.
  • To protect the meter from external disturbances, such as heat, coldness or humidity… all electronic components are secured separately with “silicon casting” method. Therefore, UWM products are IP68 tested and ready for both indoor and outdoor operations.
  • UWM products have the ability to measure reverse flow. The total amount of water consumption is updated continuously on the display with the resolution of 0.00001 m3. Along with the flow wheel which simulates the current flowrate and the advanced warning system, users can always monitor their plumping condition conveniently.
  • Essential information such as total amount of water consumption and warning events are saved permanently in the internal memory of the meter. For communication purposes, UWM products provide 2 methods: near field communication (NFC) and wireless M-Bus communication

  • The ultrasonic flow measurement is based on the transit time principle. The system includes 2 fixed reflectors and 2 ultrasonic transducers, which can both operate as a transmitter or a receiver.
  • The built-in micro-controller alternately transmits a signal burst (pulses) between two transducers and measures the transit time that a pulse takes toreach the other side. The difference between two transit times in then used to calculate the current flowrate.
  • UWM products are able to detect the time differences in the scale of picosecond, thus are suitable to measure very low flowrates and maximize the accuracy.

All UWM products comply with ISO 4064:2005 standard for cold and hot potable water meters.

Severity level Class B & C
Electromagnetic environment class Class E1
Meter temperature class T50
Ambient temperature working range From +5°C to +55°C
Ambient humidity working range From 0% to 100% (at 40°C)
Water pressure class MAP 10
Ingress protection rating IP68 (IEC standards)
DC power supply ER17505 lithium battery, 3.6 volt
Approximate battery life 10 years
Approximate Weight 510 grams
  • Maximum permissible error
  • ±5% at flowrate between Q1 and Q2
  • ±2% at flowrate between Q2 and Q4 (water temperature = 30°C)
  • ±3% at flowrate between Q2 and Q4 (water temperature > 30°C)

Dry Parts
Top cover PC plastic * Top ring PC plastic*
Top glass Glass Outer case PC plastic*
Bottom cover PC plastic Base plate PC plastic *
Positioning bolts Bolts brass Ultrasonic Transducers Piezoelectric materials
O-ring gaskets Rubber    
Wet Parts
Reflector holder PPS plastic ** Reflective pipe Stainless steel
Reflectors Stainless steel Measuring pipe Brass

* PC plastic: Polycarbonate
** PPS plastic: Polyphenylene sulfide

The total amount of water consumption appears permanently on the meter’s display. In detail, the five large figures indicate number of cubic meter and the five small figures are decimals. The “CAL” symbol appears whenever the meter is in calibration mode. This mode is used during the manufacturing process only. The meter’s display contains several warning symbols, which have the following meanings:

UWM products support 2 methods of communication, including near field communication (NFC) and wireless M-Bus communication (433/865/867/868/915/924MHz).

Any device with NFC support, such as smart-phones or tablets can communicate with the meter. The specifications of NFC components inside UWM products are complied with ISO/IEC 15693 standard. For data reading operation, the NFC device should be placed on top of the meter as demonstrates in the picture above.

LoRa (433/865/867/868/915/924MHz)
  • The built-in LoRa (using the frequency of 433/865/867/868/915/924MHz) transmits a packet of data every as per preset interval i.e every 4/6/8/12/24 hours. These default settings can be changed to serve different purposes. Data is available on Web Server/Cloud, with proper application in sync. Typically the meter shall transfer data from its location to few kilometers based on location of the meter and gateway’s location.
  • The gateway can be of proprietary or 3rd party Telcos. Accordingly the recurring charges of network provider will vary.
  • Therefore, our UWM products are suitable for fixed network solution, which is considered fast, economical and accurate for data collecting.
  • Each packet of data contains the following information:
    • Meter’s serial number
    • Total amount of water consumption
    • Meter’s warnings

All logging data are saved permanently inside the internal memory (EEPROM) of the meter. These logs can be accessed via near field communication only.

Registered methods
Logging Interval Logging Depth Logging Instant
Hourly logger 1 month (744 hours) At 0 minute of each hour
Daily logger 2 years (731 days) At 0 hour of each day
Warning logger 400 warnings At warning instant
Registered Information
Registered Information Hourly Logger Daily Logger Warnings Logger
Day      
Month      
Year      
Hour      
Minute      
Second      
Low battery warning      
Overflow warning      
Leakage warning      
Reverse flow warning      
Dry warning      
Total amount of water consumption